
Fluid Imaging
Operating Principles
Rev. D Dimension 3100 Manual 171
10.5.17 Engage
1. Select Motor > Engage. A pre-engage check begins, followed by Z-stage motor motion.
2. To move to another area of the sample, execute a Withdraw command to avoid damaging
the tip and scanner.
3. Select Stage > Focus Surface and move the stage using the trackball.
Note: After the tip is engaged, adjust the control panel values to provide the desired
scan parameters.
10.5.18 Adjust Scan Parameters
Once engaged, the scan parameters should be adjusted to obtain the best image. Set the Slow scan
axis to Disabled and select View > Scope Mode. Observe the agreement between the trace and
retrace lines into, and adjust the Setpoint, Gains and Scan rate to bring the trace and retrace lines
in to coincidence. This procedure will be similar to operation in air, with the following exceptions:
• Samples are generally softer in fluids. Adjusting the applied forces becomes more
critical.
• Scan rates tend to be slower in fluid.
Adjusting Setpoint
Contact Mode
1. Adjust the Setpoint to as low a value as possible using the cursor keys until the cantilever
pulls off the surface (and the Z-center voltage jumps to -220V).
2. Increase the Setpoint slightly until the cantilever begins to touch the surface again and an
image appears. Or, use the Force Calibration command to select the Setpoint and estimate
the contact force, as described in Chapter 17.
Note: The cantilever will typically adhere to the sample surface much less in fluid;
therefore, it is often possible to image at much smaller contact forces in liquid
than in air.
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