
Head, Probe, & Sample Preparation
Advanced AFM Operation
118 Dimension 3100 Manual Rev. D
Figure 7.3a Default SPM Stage Parameters
Definitions of Stage > SPM Parameters fields are as follows:
Sample Clearance
Defines the height of the probe tip over the sample prior to Engage (set up by performing the
Locate Tip and Focus Surface routines). You may change the sample clearance parameter once
you are experienced with the system. The default parameter is 1000µm. This parameter also sets
the distance that the tip is raised above the sample each time Withdraw is executed.
SPM Safety
Defines the height of the probe tip over the sample where the fast approach changes over to the
slow approach. The default parameter is 100µm. You may reduce to 50-75µm once you are
experienced with the system. Reducing this number speeds up the approach sequence, but it
increases the risk of the tip reaching the surface during the fast engage if the Locate Tip and Focus
Surface focal points are not properly set. If this happens, the tip has “crashed” and may need
replacing.
SPM Engage Step
Defines the step size of the Z-stage during engage. The default parameter is 1µm. Increasing this
increases the speed of the approach.
Load/Unload Height
This parameter defines how high the tip moves above the sample when Stage > Load New Sample
is executed. After the Z-stage is raised, the sample stage moves as far forward in the Y direction
(towards you) as possible.
CAUTION: Do not change this parameter by more than 0.5-1 µm because the
step size must be some modest fraction of the total Z range of the
scanner (i.e. 6-7µm).
SPM Parameters
Sample clearance:
SPM safety:
SPM engage step:
Load/Unload height:
1000.0 µm
100 µm
1.00 µm
3000 µm
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